2021 Government Leaders List
The 2021 Indiaspora Government Leaders List recognizes more than 200 Ieaders of the Indian diaspora who have ascended to the highest ranks of government in 15 countries across the globe.
While some are elected officials, others are appointees or civil servants. All have risen to the call for public service. Key agents in shaping politics and policy from a local to global scale, their leadership will impact generations to come.
About
The 2021 Indiaspora Government Leaders List recognizes more than 200 Indian diaspora leaders who have ascended to the highest echelons of public service in 15 countries across the globe, with nearly 70 of these leaders holding senior, cabinet-level positions.
Methodology
To compile this list, Indiaspora researched government websites and other publicly available resources to compile a comprehensive list of diaspora leaders serving in the following positions:
- Heads of government and deputy heads of government
- Ministers and agency heads serving as part of a government’s cabinet
- Ambassadors* and consuls general*
- Parliamentarians and federal legislators*
- Chief justices
- Heads of central banks
- Senior civil servants*
- Additional U.S. leaders, including federal administration nominees and appointees, and state and local leaders
*Countries with a significant history of diaspora migration were included, such as Australia, Canada, Singapore, South Africa, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, and the United States.
Officers of Indian citizenship were not included because the list aims to highlight the contributions of the diaspora.
Senior Minister and Coordinating Minister for Social Policies | Singapore
Tharman Shanmugaratnam
Minister Shanmurgaratnam is the Senior Minister and also Coordinating Minister for Social Policies. Tharman was appointed in May 2019. He chairs the National Jobs Council aimed at rebuilding skills and jobs in the wake of COVID-19, and advises the Prime Minister on economic policies. He had previously served for eight years as Deputy Prime Minister. He was first elected Member of Parliament in Nov 2001 in Jurong GRC, and has been re-elected four times since.
Tharman also concurrently holds the position of Chairman of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), Singapore’s central bank and financial regulator. In addition to his responsibilities in the Government, he is Deputy Chairman of GIC and chairs its Investment Strategies Committee. Internationally, Tharman chairs the Group of Thirty, a global council of economic and financial leaders from the public and private sectors and academia. He earlier chaired the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC) for four years and was its first Asian chair. He currently also co-chairs the Global Education Forum, and the Advisory Board for the UN’s Human Development Report. He is also the External Advisory Group to the IMF Managing Director, and the World Economic Forum’s Board of Trustees. Among his other roles, he chairs the Board of Trustees of the Singapore Indian Development Association (SINDA), which seeks to uplift educational performance and social resilience in the Indian Singaporean community.
Tharman studied at the London School of Economics and University of Cambridge. He later obtained a Master’s in Public Administration at Harvard University’s Kennedy School of Government, where he was named a Lucius N Littauer Fellow for outstanding performance.
Minister for Home Affairs & Minister for Law | Singapore
K. Shanmugam
Minister Shanmugam is the Minister for Home Affairs and the Minister for Law. K. Shanmugam was appointed on October 1, 2015. He has also served as the Minister for Foreign Affairs
K. Shanmugam went into private practice and became one of the Senior Partners and Head of Litigation & Dispute Resolution at Allen & Gledhill LLP, which was the largest law firm in Singapore. In 1998, he was appointed a Senior Counsel of the Supreme Court of Singapore at the age of 38, one of the youngest lawyers to be so appointed. He has also served in various committees and Boards, including the Advisory Board of the Faculty of Law; the Raffles Institution Board of Governors; the Media Development Authority, and Sembawang Corporation Industries Ltd (a company listed on the Singapore Exchange). He was also President of the Singapore Indian Development Association (SINDA) from March 2002 to March 2009.
K. Shanmugam was educated at Raffles Institution from 1972 to 1977. He then read law at the National University of Singapore (NUS), where he graduated at the top of his class with First Class Honours, in 1984. He was admitted to the Singapore Bar as an Advocate & Solicitor in 1985. In his earlier days as a lawyer, K. Shanmugam was described as one of the “twin titans” of litigation in Singapore.
President, COP26 | United Kingdom
Alok Sharma
Rt. Hon. Alok Sharma was appointed full-time President for COP 26, the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference, on 8 January 2021. He was previously Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and President for COP 26 between 13 February 2020 and 8 January 2021. He was previously Secretary of State for International Development from 24 July 2019 to 13 February 2020, and Minister of State for Employment at the Department of Work and Pensions from 9 January 2018 until 24 July 2019. He was Minister of State for Housing and Planning, for the Department for Communities and Local Government from 13 June 2017 to 9 January 2018.
Prior to entering Parliament, Alok qualified as a chartered accountant with Coopers & Lybrand Deloitte, and then worked for 16 years within banking, first with the Japanese firm Nikko Securities and then Enskilda Securities (the investment banking arm of SE Banken), where he held senior roles based out of London, Stockholm and Frankfurt, including serving as a member of the bank’s Corporate Finance Global Management Committee.
Alok attended the University of Salford. He is a big supporter of local businesses. He has supported businesses like the Tesco Distribution Centre in Whitley to deliver new jobs in Reading and has organised local business export seminars, helped deliver reductions in business rates for local businesses and campaigned for faster broadband. He is a keen supporter of local charities, faith groups and volunteers across Reading.
Minister of Gender Equality and Family Welfare | Mauritius
Kalpana Devi Koonjoo-Shah
Minister Koonjoo-Shah is the Minister of Gender Equality and Family Welfare. Kalpana Devi was appointed on November 12, 2019. She has also been a Member of the Broadcasting Committee from 02 December 2019.
Her professional career comprises of various positions- working at the University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust (Selly Oak) United Kingdom, BG Group Plc United Kingdom Production Chemistry SME, Aspen Global Incorporated Mauritius Pharmaceutical Affairs as a Consultant, Avacare Health International Mauritius as a Lead Regulatory Officer, Ministry of Health and Quality of Life Mauritius as an Assistant Permanent Secretary, and many more.
Kalpana Devi holds a Certificate in MPharm Pharmacy (Year 1 & 2 MPharm Pharmacy) from the University of Brighton, UK. She also has a BSc (Hons) in Biological Sciences (1st Class) and her thesis study/specialisation was in- Infectious Diseases in Developing Countries from the same university. She loves reading, freelance writing, travelling, swimming, and cooking. She is a keen advocate of most forms of physical exercise, avid fan of horse riding, rugby and cricket.
Minister in the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries | Trinidad and Tobago
Avinash Singh
Minister Singh is a Minister within the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries and is a member of the cabinet. Avinash was appointed as Senator and Minister on August 19, 2020. He was first appointed as an Opposition Senator in December, 2013. He entered national politics when he was selected as the candidate for the People’s National Movement for the Chaguanas West by-election held on the 29th of July 2013.
Avinash is a farmer and agricultural consultant by profession. He worked in the field as an Agricultural Consultant in 2012 and a Customer Service Representative in 2013.
Avinash holds a Bachelor of Science Degree majoring in Environmental and Natural Resource Management and in Agricultural Science from the University of the West Indies, St. Augustine. He has also completed a Youth Apprenticeship Certificate Program in Agriculture (Y.A.P.A) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land & Marine Resources’ Certificate in 2007. He has represented Trinidad and Tobago and the Agricultural Society of Trinidad and Tobago in various workshops and seminars regionally. He serves as a Voluntary Tutor for special students, Sixth Form Association Services at Carapichaima Junior Secondary; as the Trustee at the Heliconia Foundation for Young Professionals, Past Secretary and Past Vice President of the Felicity Farmers Association, Past Public Relations Officer of the Shree Krishen Mandir, and a member of the Felicity North Sports and Cultural Group.
Minister of National Infrastructure and Community Development | Mauritius
Mahendranuth Sharma Hurreeram
Minister Sharma Hurreeram is the Minister of National Infrastructure and Community Development. Mahendranauth was appointed on November 12, 2019.
Mahendranauth has experience at the positions of Marketing Director and Director General.
Mahendranauth holds a diploma in Marketing and Management, a Level 3 Diploma in Marketing, and also a Diploma in Public Relations. He enjoys Crossfit, reading books, and browsing on the internet.
Minister of Works and Transport | Trinidad and Tobago
Rohan Sinanan
Minister Sinanan is the Minister of Works and Transport. Rohan was appointed on August 19, 2020. He was appointed as Government Senator in June 2016. As a long-standing member of the People’s National Movement, he serves as the party’s current Deputy Political Leader as well.
Rohan was the Chief Executive Officer of a large and dynamic holdings company. In his capacity as CEO, he has extensively worked in diverse areas of finance, insurance, real estate and the food industry. He was also the Deputy Chairman of the Tunapuna /Piarco Regional Corporation.
Rohan holds an MBA in Business Administration.
Circuit Judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit | United States
Neomi Rao
Judge Rao was appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in March 2019. Neomi served as Special Assistant and Associate White House Counsel to President George W. Bush from 2005-2006. In July 2017, she was appointed to serve as the Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs in the Office of Management Budget. She served in this position until her appointment to the D.C. Circuit.
Following graduation, she served as a law clerk to Judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit and, in the 2001 October Term, as law clerk to Justice Clarence Thomas of the U.S. Supreme Court. Between her clerkships, Judge Rao served as counsel for nominations and constitutional law to the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary. In 2002, she joined the international arbitration group of Clifford Chance LLP in London, England. From 2006 to 2017, Judge Rao was a professor at the Antonin Scalia Law School at George Mason University, where she taught constitutional law, legislation and statutory interpretation, and the history and foundations of the administrative state. In 2014, she founded the Center for the Study of the Administrative State, a non-profit Center that promoted academic scholarship and public policy debates about administrative law.
She graduated from Yale College in 1995 and the University of Chicago Law School in 1999.
Chief Judge of U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit | United States
Sri Srinivasan
Chief Judge Srinivasan, from 2002 to 2007, has served as an Assistant to the Solicitor General. Sri served as the Principal Deputy Solicitor General of the United States from 2011 to 2013. He was appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals in May 2013 and became Chief Judge in February 2020. He is the first Indian of South Asian descent to lead federal circuit court.
Following graduation, Sri served as a law clerk to Judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, as a Bristow Fellow in the Office of the U.S. Solicitor General, and as a law clerk to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor. In 1998, he joined the law firm O’Melveny & Myers. In 2007 he returned to O’Melveny & Myers as a partner, later becoming chair of the firm’s appellate and Supreme Court practice. He has taught appellate advocacy at Harvard Law School and currently teaches a seminar on civil rights statutes and the Supreme Court at Georgetown University Law Center.
Chief Judge Srinivasan graduated from Stanford University in 1989 and Stanford Law School and Stanford Graduate School of Business in 1995.
Judge on U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | United States
Amul Thapar
Judge Amul is a United States Sixth Circuit Judge, who has the privilege of being the first South Asian Article III judge. President George W. Bush nominated Amul to the district court on May 24, 2007, and President Donald J. Trump nominated him to the Sixth Circuit on March 21, 2017.
Before becoming a judge, Judge Thapar served as the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Kentucky. While United States Attorney, Judge Thapar was appointed to the Attorney General’s Advisory Committee (“AGAC”) and chaired the AGAC’s Controlled Substances and Asset Forfeiture subcommittee. He also served on the Terrorism and National Security subcommittee, the Violent Crime subcommittee, and Child Exploitation working group. Judge Thapar has also worked for the law firms of Williams & Connolly in Washington, D.C., and Squire, Sanders & Dempsey in Cincinnati, Ohio, and served as an Assistant United States Attorney in both the Southern District of Ohio and the District of Columbia. Between 1994 and 1997, Judge Thapar served as a law clerk to the Honorable S. Arthur Spiegel and the Honorable Nathaniel R. Jones. In 2015, Judge Thapar received the Daniel K. Inouye NAPABA Trailblazer Award. That same year, he also received a Green Bag award for an opinion he wrote. He teaches at the University of Virginia School of Law, Vanderbilt Law School, and the Northern Kentucky University Chase College of Law.
Judge Thapar received his undergraduate degree from Boston College and his law degree from the University of California, Berkeley.
Chief Statistician of Canada
Anil Arora
Anil Arora was appointed Chief Statistician of Canada in September 2016. Mr. Arora has led significant transformational initiatives throughout his career, with experience and partnerships spanning all three levels of government, the private sector and international organizations, including the UN and the OECD. He has led projects on high-profile policy issues, legislative and regulatory reform, and overseen large national programs. In 1988, Mr. Arora joined Statistics Canada where he served in several positions, including regional operations, corporate services and the redesign of the dissemination function. In 2000, he became Director of Census Management Office and subsequently the Director General responsible for all aspects of the 2006 Census. In this role, Mr. Arora led the most comprehensive redesign of the Program, including the introduction of an online questionnaire. Following the successful delivery of the 2006 Census he became the Assistant Chief Statistician of Social, Health and Labour Statistics from 2008 to 2010.
In 2010, Mr. Arora joined Natural Resources Canada as Assistant Deputy Minister of the Minerals and Metals Sector, and in 2013 was appointed Assistant Deputy Minister of Science and Policy Integration. He moved to Health Canada in 2014, becoming Assistant Deputy Minister of Health Products and Food Branch and leading a complex organization overseeing regulation of food, drug and health products for Canada. He also served as chair of the International Coalition of Medicines Regulatory Authorities.
Mr. Arora attended the University of Alberta, where he earned a Bachelor of Science, followed by further education in computing science and management, including a graduate certificate in Advanced Public Sector Management at the University of Ottawa, and the Advanced Leadership Program at the Canada School of Public Service.
Deputy Secretary, Service Delivery Group in the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | Australia
Harinder Sidhu
Harinder Sidhu is Deputy Secretary, Service Delivery Group in the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. In this role, she serves as the Department’s Chief Operating Officer. She is also the senior Champion for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse staff in DFAT.
From 2016 to 2020, Harinder held the post of Australia’s High Commissioner to India and Ambassador to the Kingdom of Bhutan. Prior to her posting to India, she headed the Multilateral Policy Division in the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Harinder brings over 30 years’ experience in government across several APS agencies. Between 2008 and 2013, she held the post of First Assistant Secretary in the Department of Climate Change. Before that, she was an Assistant Director-General in the Office of National Assessments (2004-2008). She also held Senior Adviser positions on Defence and on Fiscal Policy in the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet between 1999 and 2004.
Harinder has served overseas at Australian Embassies in Damascus and Moscow, and was also posted to Cairo where she studied the Arabic language. She holds degrees in Economics and Law from the University of Sydney.
Governor, Reserve Bank of Fiji | Fiji
Ariff Ali
Ariff Ali was appointed Governor of the Reserve Bank of Fiji on 11 September 2017. As Governor, Mr Ali is the Chairperson of the Board of the Reserve Bank of Fiji, Monetary Policy Committee, Macroeconomic Committee, Capital Markets Development Taskforce, National Financial Inclusion Taskforce and Secured Transactions Taskforce. He is also a member of the Council of the Fiji Institute of Bankers and the National Anti-Money Laundering Council. Mr Ali is the Chairperson of the Government Tender Board, the Fiji Cane Growers Fund, the Accident Compensation Commission Fiji and the Fiji Roads Authority and a board member of the Fiji Sugar Corporation Limited. Prior to this, he was appointed Deputy Governor in May 2014. In 1992, he worked with the Reserve Bank in the Research Department.
He has previously worked in the Economics, Financial Markets and the Financial Institutions Groups and was Team Leader for the FIJICLEAR project. He became the Financial Markets Group in 2009 and was the Chief Manager of the Economics Group in 2013.
He obtained his Bachelor of Economics (Honours) degree from the International Islamic University, Malaysia and a Master of Business Administration from the University of the South Pacific, Fiji.
Governor of The Bank of Guyana | Guyana
Gobind Ganga
In 1995, Dr. Ganga was appointed Director of the Research Department at the Bank of Guyana. He held that position until November 2003, when he was appointed Alternate Executive Director at the World Bank in Washington, D.C., representing 10 Caribbean territories along with Canada and Ireland.
Dr. Gobind Ganga completed his BA Degree in Economics and Administrative Studies at the University of Winnipeg and his MA and PhD Degrees in Economics at the University of Manitoba during the 1980s.
Managing Director of the Monetary Authority of Singapore | Singapore
Ravi Menon
Mr Menon began his career at MAS in 1987. During his 16 years in MAS, he was involved in monetary policy; econometric forecasting; organisational development; banking regulation and liberalisation; and integrated supervision of complex financial institutions. Mr Menon spent a year at the Bank for International Settlements in Basel, as a member of the secretariat to the Financial Stability Forum. A recipient of the Singapore Government’s Meritorious Service Medal and Public Administration (Gold) Medal, Mr Menon has served on a variety of boards in the public, private, and people sectors in Singapore. On the international front, Mr Menon is a member of the Financial Stability Board (FSB) Steering Committee.
A recipient of the Singapore Government’s Meritorious Service Medal and Public Administration (Gold) Medal, Mr Menon has served on a variety of boards in the public, private, and people sectors in Singapore. On the international front, Mr Menon is a member of the Financial Stability Board (FSB) Steering Committee.
Mr Menon holds a Master’s in Public Administration from Harvard University and a Bachelor of Social Science (Honours) in Economics from the National University of Singapore.
Governor of The Bank of Mauritius
Harveesh Seegolam
Seegolam is the Governor of the Bank of Mauritius. Former Chief Executive at FSC Mauritius. Former CEO at FSPA Mauritius.
He graduated from the University College London (UCL) & The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) with a bachelor’s Degree in BSc(Hons) Economics. Seegolam has a Master’s Degree from CERAM/SKEMA ‘Grande Ecole de Commerce’ France in International Fiances; a Dissertation on ‘Risk Management and Regulation in EU Banking’ (Awarded 94% and thesis entered French National Competition)
Consul General of Canada
Rana Sarkar
Consul General of Canada Sarkar is based in San Francisco, USA. Rana has accreditation for Northern California and Hawaii as well and was appointed in 2017. He is also a member of Canada’s NAFTA Advisory Council. He moved to Canada from India when he was a child.
Rana previously served as National Director for High Growth Markets at KPMG Canada, and co-chairman of the advisory board at the Munk School of Global Affairs at the University of Toronto. From 2009 – 2013, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Canada-India Business Council. In 2005, he co-founded Content Partners, a global content agency (sold in 2009), and, in 2001, the advisory firm Rawlings Atlantic Limited. He began his career as a consultant at Roland Berger Strategy Consultants in London and Munich and helped establish Roland Berger in India. He also served as a visiting lecturer at the London School of Economics and the CASS Business School at the University of London.
Consul General of Shanghai | Australia
Dominic Trindade
Mr Trindade is a senior career officer with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and was most recently Assistant Secretary, Services Investment and Intellectual Property Branch.
He has previously served overseas as Consul-General, Australian Consulate-General, Guangzhou; Deputy Permanent Representative, World Trade Organization, Geneva; and Deputy Head of Mission, Australian High Commission, Singapore. In Canberra Mr Trindade has held a number of senior roles in legal and trade policy and negotiations.
Mr Trindade holds a Bachelor of Laws from Melbourne University; and a Graduate Diploma in Foreign Affairs and Trade from Australian National University.
Minister for South Asia and the Commonwealth at the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO), United Kingdom
Tariq Ahmad
Lord Ahmad is the Minister for South Asia and the Commonwealth at the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). He was first appointed as the Prime Minister’s Special Representative on Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict and as Minister of State for the Commonwealth and the United Nations on 13 June 2017.
Lord Ahmad had a 20 year career in the City working in banking and finance, including at the NatWest Group where he was a senior manager in corporate banking and financial markets. He was later Vice-President and Marketing Director of Alliance Bernstein and his last role before joining the government was as Strategy and Marketing Director at Sucden Financial.
He was educated at Rutlish School and London South Bank University (LSBU) as well as the Chartered Institute of Financial Services.